Προτέριος Αλεξανδρείας: Διαφορά μεταξύ των αναθεωρήσεων
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'''Proterius of Alexandria''' (died 457), [[List of Greek Orthodox Patriarchs of Alexandria| |
'''Proterius of Alexandria''' (died 457), [[List of Greek Orthodox Patriarchs of Alexandria|Patriarch of Alexandria]] (451-457), was elected by the [[Council of Chalcedon]] in 451 to replace [[Dioscorus of Alexandria]], who had been deposed by the same council (cf. [[Evagrius Scholasticus]], ''Ecclesiastical History'', book 2, chapter 5[http://www.tertullian.org/fathers/evagrius_2_book2.htm]). His accession marks the beginning of the [[Schism (religion)|Schism]] of 451 between the [[List of Coptic Popes|Copts]] and the [[List of Greek Orthodox Patriarchs of Alexandria|Orthodox]] patriarchs of Alexandria, which has never been completely resolved. Because the church of Alexandria was largely [[Miaphysitism|Monophysite]] the deposition of Dioscorus, a [[Miaphysitism|Monophysite]], from and the elevation of Proterius, a [[Council of Chalcedon|Chalcedonian]], to the patriarchate was violently opposed. Finally in 457 the [[Miaphysitism|Monophysite]] party in Alexandria elected [[Pope Timothy II of Alexandria|Timothy II Aelurus]] as patriarch, creating a parallel papacy to that of Proterius, who was subsequently murdered by Coptic mobs (Evagrius, 2, 8[http://www.tertullian.org/fathers/evagrius_2_book2.htm]). He is regarded as a [[saint]] by the [[Eastern Orthodox Church]]. He is not recognised as a Pope by the Coptic Church of Egypt (Coptic Orthodox Church Network, Popes Chronology [http://www.copticchurch.net/topics/synexarion/popes-of-alexandria-chron.html]). |
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Έκδοση από την 21:45, 12 Δεκεμβρίου 2008
Proterius of Alexandria (died 457), Patriarch of Alexandria (451-457), was elected by the Council of Chalcedon in 451 to replace Dioscorus of Alexandria, who had been deposed by the same council (cf. Evagrius Scholasticus, Ecclesiastical History, book 2, chapter 5[1]). His accession marks the beginning of the Schism of 451 between the Copts and the Orthodox patriarchs of Alexandria, which has never been completely resolved. Because the church of Alexandria was largely Monophysite the deposition of Dioscorus, a Monophysite, from and the elevation of Proterius, a Chalcedonian, to the patriarchate was violently opposed. Finally in 457 the Monophysite party in Alexandria elected Timothy II Aelurus as patriarch, creating a parallel papacy to that of Proterius, who was subsequently murdered by Coptic mobs (Evagrius, 2, 8[2]). He is regarded as a saint by the Eastern Orthodox Church. He is not recognised as a Pope by the Coptic Church of Egypt (Coptic Orthodox Church Network, Popes Chronology [3]).
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